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Knu them shevchenko. Kiev National University. Shevchenko (Shevchenko National University of Kyiv). Cooperation with foreign partners

07.11.2020

Kievsky National University named after Taras Shevchenko today is a classical university with an excellent research profile, and a leading modern scientific and educational center in Ukraine. With an independent Ukrainian nation emerging, the University is facing new challenges and responsibilities. The academic experts of the future can be identified through careful professional knowledge and the ability to think creatively, with an understanding of the massive responsibility to be taken when working at the forefront of academic thought. Only university with long tradition achievements and successes in both teaching and research could cope with such a mission. On April 21, 1994, Kiev University was granted the status of "national" Leonid Kravchuk, President of Ukraine by Decree No. 176/94, and on November 25, 1999 further Decree, No. 1496/99, Leonid Kuchma, President of Ukraine at the time, significantly expanded its autonomous status university. Decree No. 412/2008, Viktor Yushchenko, then President of Ukraine, as of May 5, 2008, additionally provides for the transformation of the university to become the main main educational and scientific center of Ukraine for the education of highly qualified scientific and pedagogical personnel c. Then, on July 29, 2009, the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine with Regulation No. 795 granted the university the status of being a self-governing and autonomous national research university, while providing an increase in funding for further development university.

High status of the classic research university supported by numerous scientific achievements of its employees. University staff have a wide range of formal achievements recognized, in particular, with the State Prize of Ukraine in the field of science and technology, Awards from the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and branches of national academies of sciences, Orders of Merit, Orders of Saints Cyril and Methodius, awards of the honorary title Honored Worker of Education of Ukraine and Honored Lawyer of Ukraine, also awards from the President of Ukraine for young scientists and awards by the Ukrainian parliament to the most talented young scientists in the field of fundamental and applied research, and scientific and technological development.

Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv awards Junior Specialist, Bachelor's, Specialist and Master's degrees, Higher Qualifications Post-Graduate Degrees and Doctoral Degrees. Training and retraining programs are provided in 14 specialties of junior qualification specialist, 55 Fields of bachelor's programs, 49 areas of training specialists and programs 98 Fields of master's training programs. More than 26 thousand students study at the university. Approximately 1,645 Postgraduates and 125 Postgraduates are employed at higher qualifications at the university.

Over 350 doctoral and postgraduate students of higher theses are presented annually at the university. Courses are provided by 198 departments. The scientific potential of Kiev University today is demonstrated by more than 60 full members and corresponding members of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 626 employees with higher medical education and 1,645 employees with higher postgraduate degrees.

There are 13 Faculties within the university: Geography, Economics, History, Cybernetics, Mathematics and Mechanics, Sociology, Information Technology, Radiophysics, Electronics and Computer Systems, Psychology, Physics, Philosophy, Chemistry, Law. There are 8 Institutes ( Military Academy, High Technology Center, Institute of Journalism, Institute of Geology, Institute international relations, Centre postgraduate education, Institute of Linguistics, and the Department of State Security) as well as 1 Educational and Research Center (Institute of Biology), 2 Colleges (Optical and Mechanical College, Geological Research College), Ukrainian Physics and Mathematics Lyceum. Kiev University has a number of other facilities, including: Ukrainian Research Center, Geological and Zoological Museum, University History Museum, Interfaculty Museum of Linguistics, Computer Science Center, Astronomical Observatory, Publishing and Reprographics division called Kiev University, and Maksimovich Academic Library. At the time of writing, 3,362,359 have been held in the inventory of sample documents.

Student accommodation is provided on campus with comfortable hostels, computer clubs, sports facilities, cafeterias and dance floors. To promote healthy lifestyles, the University has both spa and sports facilities on the banks of the Dnieper River.

Today the university has bilateral partnership agreements with 227 foreign educational and scientific institutions from 57 countries. 180 foreign scholars and teachers from 32 countries visit the university annually to collaborate in research, participate in conferences, and give lectures. Every year more than 1,500 lecturers, researchers and students travel abroad in 59 countries. Two thirds of those who take the 2013 overseas travel have traveled abroad for academic purposes (conferences, teaching, and research).

Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv has become more active in the process of foreign recruitment of citizens. At the moment, the number foreign students studying at the university is 935. Programs in Russian and English learning created to increase the number of international students.

Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv is ranked in the top 421-430 Brackets in the QS World University Rankings (UK) in 2014-2015.

Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, the doors are open for everyone who is looking for and sparing no effort to work for the good and prosperity of Ukraine!

Admission process at the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv

since 2016 Admission process in Ukrainian universities for international students Iveco through the Ukrainian Admission Center.
To apply for the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, international students must apply online through the Ukrainian Admission Center.
After checking all the details at the reception of the Center, they will send an invitation to the students.
With an invitation letter, students can apply to the nearest Ukrainian embassy and receive a student visa.
No exams, TOEFL, IELTS are required if you apply through the Ukrainian Admission Center.

History

The university was founded in 1834 when Emperor Nicholas I of Russia signed the Charter to establish the University named after St. Vladimir, the ruler who Christianized Kievan Rus... This name was chosen by the authorities Russian Empire, where the role of Orthodoxy was enormous, and perhaps reflects the continued importance of Kiev as the cradle of Eastern Christianity for the entire empire.

The university benefited from assets transferred from Vilnius University, which was closed in the period after the November uprising of 1831. The first 62 students began their studies at the university in 1834, in one faculty, the Faculty of Philosophy, which had two departments: the Department of History and Philology and the Department of Physics and mathematics. There were new additions to the original department in 1835 and 1847: the Faculty of Law and the Faculty of Medicine. Later, the original Faculty of Philosophy was split into two separate blocks: the Faculty of History and Philology and the Faculty of Natural Sciences. There were no more additions to the number of departments until the 1920s.

The walls of the main building are painted red, and the top and bottom of its columns are painted black. Shchedryk by the Ukrainian composer Nikolai Leontovich was premiered at Kiev University on December 26, 1916 by the University Choir under the direction of Alexander Koshyts.

In 1939, St. Vladimir University was renamed in honor of Taras Shevchenko (after graduating from the Imperial Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg, then the capital of the Empire, Taras Shevchenko returned to Kiev, and between 1845-1846, did not work on the archaeographic commission at the university until his arrest in 1847). since 1960, when the first foreign students were admitted, over 20,000 highly qualified professionals have been trained at Taras Shevchenko University for 120 countries. The first foreign students of the University Taras Shevchenko came from Cuba, Guinea, Indonesia, Ghana, Go, Nigeria, Cameroon, Benin, Zanzibar, Yemen, Algeria, and Afghanistan. They went on to become doctors, engineers, farmers, diplomats, economists, and statesmen in their countries.

V soviet period, Shevchenko Taras University received one Order of Lenin (1959) and one Order of the October Revolution (1984). Additionally, in 2002 asteroid 4868 Knushevia was named after the University of Kiev Taras Shevchenko.

The University of Ukraine has the following material and technical base: modern equipment, the Botanical Garden, the Research Institute of Physiology, the Astronomical Observatory, the Geological and Zoological Museums, on the basis of which students undergo practical training.

In the context of the development of an independent Ukrainian state, the university faced new responsible tasks. They are associated with the need to improve the system of training and retraining of specialists. After all, university graduates work in different areas of public life in independent Ukraine. Future specialists should be distinguished, first of all, by the state scale of thinking, patriotism and a high level of national consciousness, creative flight of thought, enormous responsibility for the cause, deep professional knowledge. Those. it is the versatility of training in the broadest sense that we strive for. This level can be achieved by attracting the brightest heads of the most talented scientists to the educational process, accordingly stimulating their work, depriving them of unnecessary, and at times incompetent, care of different departments. And for this it is necessary to have the status of an independent higher educational institution of Ukraine. It is in this direction that we are working.

The university in 1939 was named after the outstanding Ukrainian poet Taras Shevchenko. After graduating from the St. Petersburg Academy of Arts, he worked here as an employee of the archaeographic commission (1845-46).

Scientists and teachers of Kiev University made a worthy contribution to the development of science and socio-political thought in Ukraine.

historians and philologists M.A.Maksimovich, M.I.Kostomarov, V. B. Antonovich, I. V. Luchitsky, M. P. Dragomanov, V. M. Peretts, A. I. Biletsky, A. Yu. Krymsky , E.V. Tarle;
lawyers K.A. Nevolin, M.D. Ivanishev, M.F. Vladimirsky-Budanov, A.F. Kistyakovsky;
economist M.I. Sieber;
mathematicians V.P. Ermakov, D.A. Grave, M.M. Bogolyubov;
mechanics I.I.Rachmaninov, G.K. Suslov, P.V. Voronets;
physicists M.P.Avenarius, M.M. Schiller, J.Y. Kosonogov;
chemists S.M. Reformatsky; A.K. Babka, A.M. Golub, A.T. Pilipenko, A.U. Kipriano;
geologists KM Feofilaktov, VM Chirvinsky, MI Andrusov, PA Tutkivsky;
botanists I.F.Shmalgauzen, S.G. Navashin, K.A. Purievich, O.V. Fomin, M.G. Kholodny;
zoologists K. F. Kesler, O. O. Kovalevsky, O. M. Severtsov, O. O. Korotnev,
biochemist OV Palladin;
physicians V.O.Bets, M.S.Sklifosovsky, F.G. Yanovskiy, V.P. Obraztsov, M.D. Strazhesko.

A whole galaxy of outstanding figures of Ukrainian culture emerged from the university walls - writers Mikhail Staritsky, Maxim Rylsky, composer Nikolai Lysenko.

Nowadays about 20 thousand students study at the university in 13 faculties and 6 institutes. Almost two thousand teachers pass on their knowledge and experience to them. Scientists and students are developing cooperation with many universities and research institutions different countries the world.

Kiev National University. Taras Shevchenko was founded in 1834.

History of names

Kiev University today

Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv is a diversified educational and scientific complex. On its basis, 14 faculties of the humanities and natural sciences were created and 7 educational institutions, in which about 25 thousand students study. The structure of the university also includes a physics and mathematics lyceum, information and computing and publishing and printing centers, several astronomical observatories, a library, the A. V. Fomin Botanical Garden and the Kanevsky Reserve.

Specialists are trained and retrained in the field of fundamental and applied disciplines in 70 natural and social and humanitarian specialties and 153 specializations. As of the summer of 2011, admission is being held for training at educational qualification levels of bachelor, specialist and master. More than 2000 scientific and pedagogical and 1000 scientific workers work at the university, moreover, more than 80% of the teaching staff have academic degrees, and 24% are doctors of science.

The university is developing dynamically. Thus, by the decree of the President of Ukraine "On measures to improve the status of the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv" dated May 5, 2008, the university was given the status of a research university, which reflects the recognition of the high level of scientific research, which serves as the basis for 48 scientific schools.

In the world ranking of universities of higher education Times 2016-2017, Kiev National University. T. Shevchenko was above other Ukrainian universities - in the chart between 800 and 1000 positions, while others are behind 1001

During the 2017 admission campaign, the KNU named after I. Taras Shevchenko. So, 58 851 applications from 27 112 entrants have submitted to KGU.

Faculties

Geographical;
Biological;
Economic;
Information technology (existed since 2013);
Historical;
Computer Science and Cybernetics;
Mechanics and Mathematics;
Preparatory;
Psychology (exists since 2008);
Faculty of Radiophysics, Electronics and Computer Systems ( ex. Faculty of Radiophysics, founded in 1952);
Sociology (existed since 2008);
Physics (formed in 1940 from the Physics and Mathematics Department, created in 1864);
Philosophical;
Chemical (formed in 1933 from a department created in 1901);
Legal.

Educational institutes

Military Institute;
Kiev Institute of Regional Management, Entrepreneurship, Economics, Management and Tourism (founded in 2005);
Institute of Geology
Institute of High Technologies;
Institute of Journalism;
Institute of International Relations (KIMO);
Educational and Scientific Center "Institute of Biology and Medicine";
Institute of Postgraduate Education (founded in 1949);
Institute of Philology.

Subdivisions

The university operates:

Information and Computing Center;
Scientific Library them. M. Maksimovich;
Research part;
Department of International Scientific and Technical Cooperation and Innovative Technologies;
Center for Ukrainian Studies;
Ukrainian Physics and Mathematics Lyceum;
Ukrainian Humanitarian Lyceum;
Primary trade union organization;
Primary trade union organization of students;
Recreation and sports complex;
Museum of the History of Kiev University;
Zoo museum;
Linguistic Museum;
Center for Underwater Archeology;
Student parliament;
Department physical education and sports;
Scientific Society of Students and Postgraduates;
Department of targeted training;
Publishing and Printing Center "Kiev University".

Institute of International Relations, or Kiev Institute of International Relations, officially the Institute of International Relations of the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (ukr. Institute of International Affairs of the Kiev National University of the Name of Taras Shevchenko) - a structural unit of the Kiev National University. In 1995, the institute was designated as the main educational and methodological center for the training of specialists for work in the field of international relations and foreign policy of Ukraine.

History of the Institute of International Relations

Faculty of International Relations and international law

On the basis of the order of the People's Commissar of Education of the Ukrainian SSR dated October 18, 1944, a faculty of international relations was opened at Kiev University with the aim of training practical workers of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Led the faculty in the first post-war years I. A. Vasilenko and M. P. Ovcharenko. The first head of the Department of History of International Relations was Professor Alexander Kasimenko, Director. After him, it was headed by V. A. Zhebokritsky Vasily Tarasenko is a diplomat who previously worked at the Soviet embassy in Washington. In 1962, a department of international law was created at the Faculty of Law and Economics. The Department of International Law and Foreign Legislation, headed by Doctor of Law I.I. Lukashuk, was called to provide the educational process at the department.

Since 1971, the training of specialists in international affairs has been resumed at the restored Faculty of International Relations and International Law. Structurally, the faculty included the Department of the History of International Relations and Foreign Policy, the Department of International Law and Foreign Legislation, and the Department of the Russian Language for Foreigners, which was previously university-wide. The deans of the faculty at that time were the founders of scientific schools on international relations and international law, professor G.N. Tsvetkov, corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine Anatoly Chukhno, associate professor O.K. Eremenko, professors Konstantin Zabigailo, Anton Filipenko, Vladimir Butkevich .

In 1972, the faculty opened the specialty "international economic relations". Soon a corresponding department was created - international economic relations (heads - professors Victor Budkin and Anton Filipenko). in 1975 on the basis of the faculty was opened extramural advanced training of lecturers in international affairs with a two-year period of study, which was headed by Associate Professor A.I. Ganusets. The department enrolled citizens of Ukraine with higher education, who were engaged in lecturing, teaching and research work.

In 1976 the department was created foreign languages as a structural subdivision of the faculty, which provided the preparation of domestic students for work as referents-translators, taking into account the specialty of international specialists. The first head was Associate Professor I. I. Borisenko. During the period of its functioning (until 1990), the faculty trained more than 3500 international specialists (mainly from among foreigners). The graduates of the faculty formed the basis of a small (at that time) diplomatic corps in Ukraine, laid the foundations of pedagogical and scientific schools in the field of international relations and international law.

Institute of International Relations

On May 4, 1988, the Faculty of International Relations and International Law was reorganized into the Institute of International Relations and International Law, which in December 1990 was renamed the Institute of International Relations.

Buildings and structures

Red body

The main building of the university, located at st. Vladimirskaya, 60, is the oldest of the university buildings. The building was built in the style of Russian classicism by architects V.I. and A.V. Beretti by order of Nicholas I and is an architectural monument of national importance. The body is painted in the colors of the Order of St. Vladimir - red and black. On the facade of the building are installed memorial plaques T.G. Shevchenko, whose name the university bears, to students and teachers who died in Velikaya Patriotic War, and the headquarters of the destroyer battalion, formed in the summer of 1941 from teachers and students of Kiev University.

Yellow body

The building of the University Humanities Building, known as the Yellow Building, is located at Shevchenko Boulevard, 14. The building was built in 1850-1852 in the classicism style by the architect Alexander Beretti for the First Kiev Gymnasium. In 1959, the building was transferred to the university.

Maksimovich's library

Scientific library named after M. Maksimovich. The library building is located next to the main building of the university (Vladimirskaya st., 58). Together with the building of the university and the building of the branch No. 1 of the V. I. Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine (Volodymyrska St., 62) they form a single architectural ensemble.

Botanical Garden

Botanical Garden named after Academician A. V. Fomin, located at st. Petliura, 1. It was founded in 1839. Currently, the area of the garden is 22.5 hectares. The garden is located behind the main building of the university.

Astronomical observatory

The observatory is located at st. Observatory, 3. Founded in 1845. At first it was planned to place the observatory in the main building of the university, but later it was decided that a separate building was needed for it, which was built in 1841-1845 according to the project of Vincent Beretti.

Kanev natural reserve

Other divisions

Rector's office, st. Vladimirskaya, 64/13.
Sports complex, prosp. Academician Glushkov, 2b.
Ukrainian Physics and Mathematics Lyceum, prosp. Academician Glushkov, 6.
Campus
Faculty of training reserve officers

Ratings and reputation

History

Base

The university was founded by decree of Nicholas I on November 8, 1833 as Imperial Kiev University of Saint Vladimir, on the basis of the Vilnius University and the Kremenets Lyceum, which were closed after the Polish uprising of 1830-1831. He also approved the temporary charter and staffing table. According to this charter, the institution was subordinate not only to the minister of public education, but also to the trustee of the Kiev educational district. The university council annually elected the deans of the faculties, and they were approved by the minister.

It was the third university on the territory of modern Ukraine after Lvov and Kharkov universities, and the sixth university in the Russian Empire.

Initially, one of the main tasks set before the university was the fight against the polonized Kiev intelligentsia, which was persecuted after the defeat of the Polish uprising of 1830-1831. The appeal to Prince Vladimir I, who baptized Russia according to the Eastern rite, was supposed to symbolize exactly this direction of the university's activities.

The first classes at the university and its Grand opening took place on July 15, 1834 on the day of St. Vladimir. The Divine Liturgy was served in the Kiev-Pechersk Lavra, after which those present returned to the house rented for study in Pechersk.

Until 1842, Kiev University did not have its own premises. Therefore, he was forced to rent private houses in Pechersk, little adapted for study. Under the guidance of Vikentiy Ivanovich Beretti, professor of architecture at the Petersburg Academy of Arts, on the desert outskirts of ancient Kiev in 1842, in the style of Russian classicism, a huge university building was erected, which at first was white, but over time it was repainted.

The main building of the university (Red Building) is a huge closed building (the facade is 145.68 m long) with an inner courtyard and bears the colors of the award ribbon of the Order of St. Vladimir - red and black (red walls, black bases and column capitals). The motto of the same order "Utilitas, Honor et Gloria" ("Benefit, honor and glory" in translation from Latin) also became the motto of the university.

Kiev University in the 19th century

In 1834, the university had only one faculty - philosophy, with two departments - history and philology and physics and mathematics, 62 students studied at them. In 1835, a legal faculty was opened, in 1841 - a medical faculty (later the medical faculty was separated and became the current Kiev Medical University). The Faculty of Philosophy in 1850 was divided into the Faculty of History and Philology and Physics and Mathematics. As part of these four faculties, the university worked until 1918.

According to the charter, a four-year term of study was established. Students took exams at the end of each course, and before graduation, those who were especially talented were awarded gold and silver medals.

From 1834 to 1917, four statutes were changed at the university: the Charter of 1833, the Charter of 1842, the Charter of 1863 and the Charter of 1884. The first two were created specifically for Kiev University, the rest - for all Russian universities.

In 1838, the Polish movement led to the temporary closure of the university and the dismissal or transfer of professors and students of Polish origin. The number of listeners dropped dramatically; half of the chairs were empty and were later replaced by Russians or Germans. To replace the empty departments, young people were sent abroad and teachers from pedagogical institute and other universities.

A new life began at the university, but it ended abruptly under the influence of the harsh measures of 1848. The departments were empty again, the number of students was limited. But even in the difficult times of 1848-1856, the university was enriched with new institutions: the Anatomical Theater (now the National Museum of Medicine of Ukraine is located in its building) and the meteorological observatory were built, a commission began its activities to describe the provinces of the Kiev educational district and to analyze ancient acts. In the late 1850s, revival began at the University of Kiev; This was particularly influenced by the introduction of the University Charter of 1863.

In 1845-1846, Taras Shevchenko worked at the university for several months as a staff artist of archaeological research of the Kiev Archaeographic Commission at Kiev University.

While working, TG Shevchenko met NI Kostomarov, was the first to congratulate him on his election to the Department of Russian History at Kiev University.

If God gave me to touch the university, it would be very good ...

He wrote in one of the letters to N. I. Kostomarov.

In 1846 Shevchenko took part in a competition to fill the vacant position of a university drawing teacher, hoping to combine it with work in the Commission.

The artist K.S. Pavlov, who held this position at the university, retired due to the length of service and health reasons. Despite the fact that there were three applicants - in particular, Academician of the St. Podillya, - the Minister of Public Education agreed to appoint Shevchenko to this position. However, he did not have to fulfill his dream and take advantage of this appointment because of the arrest on April 5, 1847 for participating in the activities of the Cyril and Methodius brotherhood.

The number of students at the university fluctuated greatly, but in general it was constantly growing: the university opened with 62 students, in 1838 there were 267 students, after the closure of the university in 1838 - 125, by 1860 - 1049; in 1863, as a result of the Polish uprising, most of the Polish students left the university and the number of students dropped to 476; in 1871 - 940, in 1876 - 613, in 1884 - 1709, in 1894 - 2327.

The most populous in the 19th century at Kiev University were the faculties of law and medicine. In 1859, there were 540 doctors, three times as many as lawyers; since the 1860s, the number of lawyers has grown rapidly and the number of doctors has fallen; in 1864 there were twice as many lawyers as doctors; in 1870 there were almost equal numbers of them, then the number of doctors exceeded lawyers in 1881 by almost 5 times (785 and 175). The influx of doctors at that time was so great that it was necessary to install a kit for 1 course. Despite this, by 1894 there were 1,014 doctors.

Increased rapidly in late XIX century and the number of lawyers (in 1894 - 932). The number of philologists before the introduction of the charter of 1884 was about 1 ⁄ 9 all students (in 1883 - 162), then quickly began to fall, and in 1894 there were only 69.

At the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics until 1868 was 1 ⁄ 4 the total number of students, in 1882 this number decreased to 1 ⁄ 8 , and in 1894 there were 312 people, that is, about 1 ⁄ 7 , moreover, there are one and a half times more natural scientists than mathematicians, whereas before mathematicians prevailed.

At first, most of the students were children of the nobility (88%), but in 1883 the nobles accounted for only 50%. In the 1860-1870s, the democratization of the student body took place. The commoners gradually drove out the nobles. The progressive democratic students of Kiev University took an active part in the revolutionary movement. According to official data, of the number of persons brought to trial for participation in the revolutionary struggle against tsarism in 1873-1877, students and pupils of secondary educational institutions accounted for 50 percent.

In 1884, the government responded with brutal repressions to the students' speech demanding to grant them the right to create mutual aid funds, libraries, canteens, elect a student court, and convene a student meeting. The university was closed for six months, 140 students were expelled, and those without parents in Kiev were expelled. 34 students were brought to trial by the gendarmerie on charges of distributing proclamations and political appeals and participating in riots.

At the end of the 1880s, the university had 45 educational and auxiliary institutions: 2 libraries (scientific and student), 2 observatories (astronomical and meteorological), a botanical garden, 4 faculty clinics, 3 hospital clinics, 2 clinical departments at a city hospital, anatomical theater, 9 laboratories and 21 offices.

In January 1847, Franz Liszt gave a concert in the university assembly hall. Art exhibitions (of the Itinerants, etc.) were exhibited here.

In 1859-1870, an amateur theater operated at the university (it included M. P. Staritsky, N. V. Lysenko, P. P. Chubinsky); In 1874, the 3rd archaeological congress was held in the building of the university, in which famous domestic and foreign scientists took part.

In 1861-1919, "University News" was published monthly, ten scientific societies functioned: researchers of nature, physics and mathematics, physicochemical, surgical, historical Nestor the chronicler, legal, etc.

In 1880, the university tested the world's first system of simultaneous telegraphy and telephony over the same wire (inventor G. G. Ignatiev).

The honorary members of the university were I.S.Turgenev, D.I.Mendeleev, N.E. Zhukovsky, P.P.Semenov-Tyan-Shansky.

Simultaneously with their studies, the struggle continued: Kiev students took part in the All-Russian student strike of 1899 in protest against the police repression at St. Petersburg University.

Kiev University in the XX century

In 1900, students protested against the expulsion of participants in a student rally from the university, as a result of which 183 students were sent to the army.

In November 1910, violent worker-student demonstrations took place in Kiev in connection with the death of Leo Tolstoy. Among the 107 protesters arrested are about a hundred university students. In February 1911, an all-Russian student strike took place again.

The First World War put Kiev University in a very difficult position. The military command, not wanting to have rebel students in the rear of the army [ ], gave the order to evacuate Kiev University to the "left bank of the Dnieper", ultimately to Saratov. The evacuation significantly worsened the situation of the students. Because of the relocation, the laboratories and offices, museum collections suffered heavy losses. In the fall of 1916, the university returned to Kiev.

The day before October revolution 1917, about 5300 students studied at Kiev University.

In 1918, the university was closed and reopened only on March 29, 1919. On April 23, 1919, it became officially known as Kiev University. In 1920, the university was disbanded, and on its basis the Higher Institute of Public Education named after Mikhail Petrovich Dragomanov (since 1926 - the Kiev Institute of Public Education), as well as institutes of social education, vocational education and physico-chemical and mathematical.

By the resolution of the Collegium of the People's Commissariat of Education of the Ukrainian SSR of January 1, 1933, state universities were restored in Ukraine, among which was Kiev State University, which included 7 faculties. In March 1939, by a decree of the Presidium of the USSR Armed Forces, it was named after T.G. Shevchenko (in honor of the 125th anniversary of the latter's birth). The next year, a new educational building was built, which housed the humanitarian faculties.

At the same time, a university functioned in German-occupied Kiev for a short time (1941-1942), the rector of which was appointed KF Shteppa.

During the battles for Kiev, the university building suffered irreparable damage. The main building was completely destroyed, cultural values were destroyed. The cost of only the lost laboratory equipment was 50 million rubles.

Despite the destruction caused by the Nazi invaders (the main building was blown up, offices and library funds were destroyed), the university resumed its activities two months after the liberation of Kiev, in January 1944. By 1949, the university had 12 faculties.

Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (abbreviated KNU) (ukr. Kyiv National University named after Taras Shevchenko) - the leading and one of the largest universities in Ukraine in Kiev, the national center of science and culture, one of the oldest universities in the country. In 2008-2009, it received the status of research and autonomous.

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Subtitles

History of names

Faculties

Geographical;
Biological;
Economic;
Information technology (existed since 2013);
Historical;
Cybernetics;
Mechanics and Mathematics;
Preparatory;
Psychology (exists since 2008);
Faculty of Radiophysics, Electronics and Computer Systems ( ex. Faculty of Radiophysics, founded in 1952);
Sociology (existed since 2008);
Physics (formed in 1940 from the Physics and Mathematics Department, created in 1864);
Philosophical;
Chemical (formed in 1933 from a department created in 1901);
Legal.

Educational institutes

Military Institute;
Kiev Institute of Regional Management, Entrepreneurship, Economics, Management and Tourism (founded in 2005);
Institute of Geology
Institute of High Technologies;
Institute of Journalism;
Educational and Scientific Center "Institute of Biology";
Institute of Postgraduate Education (founded in 1949);
Institute of Philology.

Subdivisions

The university operates:

Information and Computing Center;
Research part;
Department of International Scientific and Technical Cooperation and Innovative Technologies;
Center for Ukrainian Studies;
Ukrainian Physics and Mathematics Lyceum;
Ukrainian Humanitarian Lyceum;
Primary trade union organization;
Primary trade union organization of students;
Recreation and sports complex;
Museum of the History of Kiev University;
Zoo museum;
Linguistic Museum;
Center for Underwater Archeology;
Student parliament;
Department of Physical Education and Sports;
Scientific Society of Students and Postgraduates;
Department of targeted training;
Publishing and Printing Center "Kiev University".

History of the Institute of International Relations

Faculty of International Relations and International Law

On the basis of the order of the People's Commissar of Education of the Ukrainian SSR dated October 18, 1944, a faculty of international relations was opened at Kiev University with the aim of training practical workers of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The faculty was headed in the first post-war years by I.A.Vasilenko and M.P. Ovcharenko. The first head of the Department of History of International Relations was Professor Alexander Kasimenko, Director. After him, it was headed by V.A.Zhebokritsky, Vasily Tarasenko, a diplomat who had previously worked at the Soviet embassy in Washington. In 1962, a department of international law was created at the Faculty of Law and Economics. The Department of International Law and Foreign Legislation, headed by Doctor of Law I.I. Lukashuk, was called to provide the educational process at the department.

Since 1971, the training of specialists in international affairs has been resumed at the restored Faculty of International Relations and International Law. Structurally, the faculty included the Department of the History of International Relations and Foreign Policy, the Department of International Law and Foreign Legislation, and the Department of the Russian Language for Foreigners, which was previously university-wide. The deans of the faculty at that time were the founders of scientific schools on international relations and international law, Professor G.M. Tsvetkov, Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine Anatoly Chukhno, Associate Professor O.K. Eremenko, Professors Konstantin Zabigailo, Anton Filipenko, Volodymyr Butkevich.

In 1972, the faculty opened the specialty "international economic relations". Soon a corresponding department was created - international economic relations (headed by professors Viktor Budkin and Anton Filipenko). in 1975, on the basis of the faculty, a correspondence department for advanced training of lecturers in international affairs with a two-year period of study was opened, which was headed by associate professor A.I. Ganusets. The department enrolled citizens of Ukraine with higher education, who were engaged in lecturing, teaching and research work.

In 1976, the Department of Foreign Languages was created as a structural subdivision of the faculty, which provided the preparation of domestic students for work as referents-translators, taking into account the specialty of specialists in international affairs. The first head was Associate Professor I. I. Borisenko. During the period of its functioning (until 1990), the faculty trained more than 3500 international specialists (mainly from among foreigners). The graduates of the faculty formed the basis of a small (at that time) diplomatic corps in Ukraine, laid the foundations of pedagogical and scientific schools in the field of international relations and international law.

Institute of International Relations

Buildings and campuses

Red body

The main building of the university, located at st. Vladimirskaya, 60, is the oldest of the university buildings. The building was built in the style of Russian classicism by architects V.I. and A.V. Beretti by order of Nicholas I and is an architectural monument of national importance. The body is painted in the colors of the Order of St. Vladimir - red and black. On the facade of the building there are memorial plaques to T.G. Shevchenko, whose name the university bears, to students and teachers who fell in the Great Patriotic War, and to the headquarters of the destroyer battalion, formed in the summer of 1941 from teachers and students of Kiev University.

Yellow body

Maksimovich's library

Botanical Garden

Botanical Garden named after Academician A. V. Fomin, located at st. Petliura, 1. It was founded in 1939. Currently, the area of the garden is 22.5 hectares. The garden is located behind the main building of the university.

Astronomical observatory

Kanev natural reserve

Other divisions

Rector's office, st. Vladimirskaya, 64/13.
Sports complex, prosp. Academician Glushkov, 2b.
Ukrainian Physics and Mathematics Lyceum, prosp. Academician Glushkov, 6.
Campus

Ratings and reputation

According to Webometrics Ranking of World Universities KNU is the only Ukrainian university included in the 100 the best universities Central and of Eastern Europe(97th place) according to the criterion of the number of mentions about it on the Internet, and also took the 1613th place among 6000 universities in the world according to the same criterion.

In 2008, in the rating of 228 Ukrainian universities, compiled by the charitable Foundation for Development of Ukraine Rinat Akhmetova, KNU shared the first place with the National Law Academy named after Yaroslav the Wise.

History

Base

The university was founded by decree of Nicholas I on November 8, 1833 as Imperial Kiev University of Saint Vladimir, on the basis of those closed after the Vilnius University and the Kremenets Lyceum. He also approved the temporary charter and staffing table. According to this charter, the institution was subordinate not only to the minister of public education, but also to the trustee of the Kiev educational district. The university council annually elected the deans of the faculties, and they were approved by the minister.

It was the third university on the territory of modern Ukraine after Lvov and Kharkov universities, and the sixth university in the Russian Empire.

Initially, one of the main tasks set for the university was the fight against the polonized Kiev intelligentsia, which was persecuted after the defeat of the Polish uprising of 1830-1831. The appeal to Prince Vladimir I, who baptized Russia according to the Eastern rite, was supposed to symbolize exactly this direction of the university's activities.

The first classes at the university and its grand opening took place on July 15, on the day of St. Vladimir. The Divine Liturgy was served in the Kiev-Pechersk Lavra, after which those present returned to the house rented for study in Pechersk.

The most populous in the 19th century at Kiev University were the faculties of law and medicine. In 1859, there were 540 doctors, three times as many as lawyers; since the 60s of the XIX century, the number of lawyers is growing rapidly, while the number of doctors is falling; there are twice as many lawyers as doctors in the city; in the city there are almost equal numbers of them, then the number of doctors exceeds the number of lawyers in the city by almost 5 times (785 and 175). The influx of doctors at that time was so great that it was necessary to install a kit for 1 course. Despite this, by the year there were 1014 doctors.

The number of lawyers increased rapidly at the end of the 19th century (in 1894 - 932). The number of philologists before the introduction of the charter of 1884 was about 1 ⁄ 9 all students (in 1883 - 162), then quickly began to fall, and in 1894 there were only 69.

At the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics until 1868 was 1 ⁄ 4 the total number of students, in the city of this number decreased to 1 ⁄ 8 , and in 1894 there were 312 people, that is, about 1 ⁄ 7 , moreover, there are 1½ times more natural scientists than mathematicians, whereas before mathematicians prevailed.

At first, most of the students were children of the nobility (88%), but in 1883 the nobles accounted for only 50%. In the 60-70s of the XIX century. there was a democratization of the student body. The commoners gradually drove out the nobles. The progressive democratic students of Kiev University took an active part in the revolutionary movement. According to official data, of the number of persons brought to trial for participation in the revolutionary struggle against tsarism in -1877, students and students of secondary educational institutions accounted for 50 percent.

Simultaneously with their studies, the struggle continued: Kiev students took part in the All-Russian student strike of 1899 in protest against the police repression at St. Petersburg University.

Kiev University in the XX century

In 1900, students protested against the expulsion of participants in a student rally from the university, as a result of which 183 students were sent to the army.

In November 1910, violent worker-student demonstrations took place in Kiev in connection with the death of Leo Tolstoy. Among the 107 arrested demonstrators, there are about a hundred students. In February 1911, an all-Russian student strike took place again.

On the eve of the October Revolution of 1917, about 5300 students studied at Kiev University.

In 1918, the university was closed and reopened only on March 29, 1919. On April 23, 1919, it became officially known as Kiev University. In 1920, the university was disbanded, and on its basis the Higher Institute of Public Education named after Mikhail Petrovich Dragomanov (since 1926 - the Kiev Institute of Public Education), as well as the institutes of social education, vocational education and physical, chemical and mathematical.

By the resolution of the Collegium of the People's Commissariat of Education of the Ukrainian SSR of January 1, 1933, state universities were restored in Ukraine, among which was the Kiev State University, which included 7 faculties. In March 1939, by a decree of the Presidium of the USSR Armed Forces, it was named after T.G. Shevchenko (in honor of the 125th anniversary of the latter's birth). The next year, a new educational building was built, which housed the humanitarian faculties.

Before the start of the Great Patriotic War, KSU was the third largest university in the USSR (after Moscow and Leningrad). During the war, the university was first evacuated to

Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (KNU) - additional information about the institution of higher education

general information

Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv today is a classic prototype university, a leading modern scientific and educational center in Ukraine. In the conditions of the development of the independent Ukrainian state, the university faced new responsible tasks. Future specialists should have deep professional knowledge and the ability to think creatively, an awareness of enormous responsibility for the cause and a readiness for selfless work. Only a higher educational institution with a long history of achievements and successes, both in pedagogical and scientific activities.

On April 21, 1994, by the Decree of the President of Ukraine L. M. Kravchuk No. 176/94, the university was granted the status of "national", and on November 25, 1999, by the new Decree of the President of Ukraine L. D. Kuchma No. 1496/99, the autonomous status of the university was significantly expanded. On May 5, 2008, the Decree of the President of Ukraine V. A. Yushchenko No. 412/2008 was issued, which provides for the transformation of the university into the main educational and scientific center of Ukraine for the preparation of scientific, pedagogical and scientific personnel of the highest qualification. On July 29, 2009, by the Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 795, the university was granted the status of a self-governing (autonomous) research national higher educational institution, and increased funding for programs for the future development of the university is envisaged.

The high status of the classical university of the prototype is confirmed by the numerous scientific achievements of scientists - employees of the university, whose achievements are noted, in particular, by the State Prizes of Ukraine in the field of science and technology, prizes of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and industry national academies of sciences, orders of Merit, Saints Cyril and Methodius ", honorary titles" Honored Worker of Education of Ukraine "," Honored Lawyer of Ukraine ", prizes of the President of Ukraine for young scientists, prizes of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine for the most talented young scientists in the field of fundamental and applied research and scientific and technical developments.

The University trains specialists at educational qualification levels "bachelor", "specialist", "master" and highly qualified personnel in postgraduate and doctoral studies. Training and retraining of specialists is carried out in 47 areas and 84 specialties. More than 25 thousand students master them. More than 1600 graduate students and more than 100 doctoral students receive high qualifications at the university. More than 350 doctoral and master's theses are defended annually at the university. Studying proccess provided by 184 departments. The scientific potential of Kiev University today is more than 40 full members and corresponding members National Academies sciences of Ukraine, 515 doctors of sciences, 1845 candidates of sciences.

The university has 14 faculties (geographical, geological, economic, historical, cybernetics, mechanics and mathematics, preparatory, sociology, radiophysical, psychology, physical, philosophical, chemical, legal), 7 educational institutes (Educational and Scientific Center "Institute of Biology", military, high technology, journalism, international relations, postgraduate education, philology), Center for Ukrainian Studies, Geological and Zoological Museums, Museum of University History, Interfaculty Linguistic Museum, Information Computing Center, Astronomical Observatory, Publishing and Printing Center "Kiev University" and Scientific library named after M. Maksimovich. The general fund of the latter is now 3,459,752 copies of documents.

The university also has a preparatory faculty. It trains citizens of Ukraine in general education disciplines that are submitted for external independent assessment (UPE) of the knowledge of graduates of educational institutions of the general secondary education system, according to programs drawn up in accordance with the requirements of the UPE, as well as prepares foreign citizens for study at the Taras National University of Kyiv Shevchenko. Each faculty can accept 1300 citizens of Ukraine and 1000 foreign citizens for training.

A campus with comfortable dormitories, computer clubs, a sports complex, canteens, cafes, and dance halls has been created for students to live. For health improvement, the university maintains a sanatorium-preventorium, health and sports complexes in the Crimea, on the Black Sea coast and in Kiev, on the banks of the Dnieper River.

The Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv has established close international relations with leading educational and research institutions around the world. Today the university has 160 partnership agreements with 145 higher educational institutions and with 15 international organizations and foundations in 51 countries of the world. In addition, there are more than 60 agreements (memorandums) on cooperation between the faculties of the university and foreign educational institutions or their divisions. For scientific work, participation in conferences, lectures, the university is annually visited by more than 100 foreign scientists and teachers from more than 20 countries of the world.

The university constantly employs about 25 teachers from more than 15 states. Every year more than 900 teachers, scientists, students leave for foreign business trips to 52-58 countries. Two-thirds of the business travelers went abroad for scientific purposes (participation in conferences, internships, research). Active participation students and postgraduates in international high-level events are promoted by the in-depth study of foreign languages in almost all faculties, as well as by teaching a part of professional and specialized disciplines in English language... In particular, within the framework of the work of the Franco-Ukrainian International Research Association in Chemistry (MNDO - Ukrainian, GRDI "Groupment Franco-Ukrainian en Chimie Moleculaire" - French) Students of the Faculty of Chemistry receive master's degrees in parallel at the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (Kiev, Ukraine) and at the Paul Sabatier University (Toulouse, France), enter the postgraduate course, where joint developments are carried out in laboratories, become scholars of both universities, the French Embassy in Ukraine. Successful defense dissertation research allows such young scientists to receive two corresponding diplomas of French and Ukrainian samples (agreed with the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine).

Within the framework of bilateral partnership agreements with foreign educational and scientific institutions, as well as intergovernmental agreements of Ukraine and some foreign countries the university annually accepts for partial studies from 100 to 170 foreign students, representing 46 universities from 22 countries of the world. On a contractual basis, a full course of study at the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv with obtaining diplomas of higher education are foreign citizens who individually submit documents for admission to the composition of students. In order to increase the number of foreign students, the Academic Council of the University since 2010/2011. g. opened the reception of foreign citizens for training in Russian.

Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv ranks first among the 50 best Ukrainian universities according to the 2011 rating among the best employers in Ukraine.

Our doors are open to everyone who strives, sparing no effort, to work for the well-being and prosperity of Ukraine!

The Faculty of Information Technologies is a structural subdivision of the Taras Shevchenko National University. This is the youngest faculty of the university. It was created by order of the Rector of the University on November 20, 2013.

The purpose of the faculty: the conclusion of the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kiev as a leader in the training of specialists in the field information technologies.

Faculty mission: formation of the human resources of Ukraine to bring it to the world leaders in the field of information technology.

Training at the faculty will take place in the following areas:

Computer science
Computer engineering
Software engineering
Security of information and communication systems
Information Security Management
Computer science

Graduates will be able to continue their studies in the magistracy in the specialty:

project management (specialization: IT project management) - organization, planning and control over the processes of creation and implementation of information technologies and systems;
professional management of IT projects in all sectors of the economy, business, government;
leadership of project teams;
risk management, funds, information, timing, labor resources projects.

The main principle of training specialists at the faculty is learning through practice. The main attention will be paid to the practical training of students in the following areas:

programming;
creation information systems and technologies for managing enterprises and projects and their implementation at domestic enterprises;
design and development of computer networks and systems;
development of intelligent systems of the future (including robots, natural speech communication systems that recognize brain signals and turn them into the corresponding actions of technical devices);
intellectual programming;
protecting information and information technology and systems and managing this protection from unauthorized access or harmful influences;
building information and communication systems capable of implementing effective technologies of information interaction and determining the necessary impacts on the processes of informatization of society.