2012

2013

2014

The number of permanent population on January 1, man

661 764

658 925

656 389

The average annual population, man

660 345

657 648

655 390

Natural population growth, man, meaning

indicator for the year

–2107

–2218

–2254

Option number 247361.

Demonstration version of the EGE-2017 in geography.

When you execute tasks with a short response, enter the number in the response field, which corresponds to the correct answer number, or the number, word, the sequence of letters (words) or numbers. The answer should be recorded without spaces and any additional characters. Fractional part separate from a whole decimal point. Units of measurements do not need to write. Answers to tasks 1-27 are the number, sequence of numbers or word (phrase).

If the option is specified by the teacher, you can enter or download answers to the tasks with a detailed answer. The teacher will see the results of tasks with a brief response and will be able to evaluate the downloaded responses to the tasks with the detailed answer. The scores exhibited by the teacher will be displayed in your statistics.

The city of Arlite has the geographic coordinates of 18º 44 'S.Sh. 7º 23 'V.D. Determine the territory of which state is this city.

Answer:

In the items indicated in the figure figures, at the same time measurements of atmospheric pressure are carried out. Place these items in the order of increasing atmospheric pressure in them (from the lowest to the highest).

Answer:

Which of the following statements are correct? Record the numbers in response in the order of increasing, under which they are indicated.

1) The disintegration of the slopes prevents the development of water erosion of soil.

2) The share of agriculture accounts for a significant part of the emissions into the atmosphere of greenhouse gases.

3) Drainage of swamps in riverpower leads to their shallow.

4) the creation of large reservoirs leads to a change in the climate of neighboring territories.

5) The combustion of associated petroleum gas in torches in oil production areas contributes to reducing emissions to the atmosphere of greenhouse gases.

Answer:

Read the following text in which a number of words are missed. Select from the proposed list of the word (phrase) that you want to insert into place of skips.

In the relief of this part of the mainland, there are almost no sharp height oscillations, rare earthquakes, there are no active volcanoes. Here many millions of years ago, the vertical _______________________ (a) the earth's crust led to the formation of the Brazilian and Gwianky Plane. At the same time, in the earth's crust, _______________________ (b), which was introduced _______________________ (B).

The relief of the plane is diverse: the cutlery of the mountains alternate with hilly spaces, they are replaced by low arrays, raised by the gorges.

Words in the list are given in the nominative case. Each word (phrase) can only be used once. Choose a sequential one word (phrase) after another, mentally filling each skip. Note that words (phrases) in the list more than you need to fill the passes.

List of words:

2) Movement

4) rock

Answer:

Set the match between the point designated on the world map, and the climatic belt in which it is located: to each element of the first column, select the corresponding element from the second column.

Write the numbers in response by placing them in order corresponding to the letters:

Answer:

Position the listed parallels in the order of increasing the duration of the day on June 1, starting with parallels with the smallest duration of the day.

Write down in response the resulting sequence of numbers.

Set the correspondence between the phenomenon and the parallel on which it is observed on July 24: to each element of the first column, select the corresponding element from the second column.

Write the numbers in response by placing them in order corresponding to the letters:

Answer:

Set the correspondence between the bay and its designation on the world map: to each element of the first column, select the corresponding element from the second column.

Write the numbers in response by placing them in order corresponding to the letters:

Answer:

Position the listed countries in increasing the indicator of the average expected life expectancy of the population, starting from the country with the smallest values \u200b\u200bof this indicator.

1) Republic of Congo

2) United Kingdom

3) Brazil

Answer:

What three of the territories indicated on the map have the greatest average population density? Write down the numbers in response in order of increasing the number of answers, under which these territories are indicated.

Answer:

Set the correspondence between the country and the diagram reflecting the distribution of its economically active population by the sectors of the economy: to each position given in the first column, select the appropriate position from the second column.

Write the numbers in response by placing them in order corresponding to the letters:

Answer:

Which of India's statements are correct? Write down the numbers in order of increasing, under which they are indicated.

1) India is the second country in the world.

2) India in the form of the Board is a monarchy.

3) India has significant reserves of coal and iron ore.

4) The total population of India prevails urban population.

5) Along with traditional industries in India, modern high-tech production has been developed.

Answer:

What three of the listed cities of Russia have the greatest population? Put the numbers in response in order of increasing the response number, under which these cities are indicated.

1) Novosibirsk

3) Petrozavodsk

4) Stavropol

6) Rostov-on-Don

Answer:

In what three of the listed regions of Russia are the extraction of natural gas? Write down the numbers in response in ascending order under which these regions are indicated.

1) Republic of Karelia

2) Astrakhan region

3) Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District

4) Murmansk region

5) Smolensk region

6) Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra

Answer:

Which of the statements about Western Siberia are true? Record the numbers in response in the order of increasing, under which they are indicated.

1) In Western Siberia is the largest coal pool in Russia.

2) a considerable part of the territory of Western Siberia is occupied by swamps and marshy lands.

3) The southern part of Western Siberia is in the steppe zone.

4) In Western Siberia, the main fields of natural gas of Russia are located.

5) the best part of the electricity in Western Siberia is made on the hydropower station.

Answer:

Which of the statements contain information about the migrations of the population? Record the numbers under which they are indicated.

1) Education on the territory of the former British India of two independent states led to a resettlement a total of 18 million people.

2) Currently, the majority of the world's population lives in developing countries, and its share in the world population is constantly growing.

3) from the beginning of the XXI century. The number of permanent residence permits to Russia annually exceeds the number of departure.

4) In Canada, 2/3 of the population is concentrated in a 150-kilometer zone stretching along the border with the United States.

5) The number of millionaire cities in Russia by 2016 reached 15.

Answer:

Based on the data analysis of the table below, specify the regions in which in the period from 2011 to 2013 an increase in industrial production volumes occurred annually. Write down the numbers under which these regions are indicated.

Dynamics of industrial production (in percentage of the previous year)

Answer:

Using the card, compare the values \u200b\u200bof the average perennial air temperature maxima at points marked on the map numbers 1, 2 and 3. Place the points in the order of increasing these values.

Answer:

Set the match between the subject of the Russian Federation and its administrative center: to each element of the first column, select the corresponding element from the second column.

Write the numbers in response by placing them in order corresponding to the letters:

Answer:

In which three of the countries listed countries are the main part of the electricity produced by TPP? Record the numbers in the table under which these countries are indicated.

3) Brazil

4) Norway

5) France

6) Saudi Arabia

Answer:

In accordance with the Law on Returning to the "Winter" time from October 26, 2014, 11 hour zones were established in the country (see Map). The initial time when calculating the local time of time zones serves Moscow time - time II clock zone.

The plane flew out of Surgut (IV hour zone) in Rostov-on-Don (II hour zone) at 5 o'clock local time Surgut. The estimated flight time is 4 hours. How much time will be in Rostov-on-Don when the plane land? Answer write in the form of a number.

Answer:

Using the data of the diagrams, determine the magnitude of the migration growth of the population of the Republic of North Ossetia - Alanya in 2011. The answer is recorded in the form of a number (according to the sample specified in the instructions for performing the work).

Answer:

Using table data, compare the security of countries in oil. Place the countries in order of increasing the resource indicator in them, starting from the country with the smallest value of this indicator.

Answer:

Place the listed periods of the geological history of the Earth in chronological order, starting from the earliest.

1) Chalkova

2) Quaternary

3) Silurian

Answer:

Determine the country according to its brief description.

This country is completely located in the Western Hemisphere and has access to three oceans. On the mainland where the country is located, it is the first area of \u200b\u200bthe territory and the third in terms of population. The country is well developed by the industry both mining and manufacturing industry. In the international geographical division of labor, it is a supplier of products of mining, mechanical engineering, metallurgy, fuel, chemical and forest industry, as well as agriculture.

Answer:

Determine the region of Russia according to its brief description.

This area is located in the European part of Russia. It has access to the state border of the Russian Federation. One of the main industries is the production of iron ore and the production of iron ore pellets. Mechanical engineering specializes in the production of forging equipment, electrical products, equipment for animal husbandry and feed production. Electricity area provides large nuclear power plants located on its territory. In the food industry, local agricultural raw materials are used: grain crops, potatoes, sugar coil, sunflower are grown on chernozemical soils.

Answer:

Determine on the map distance on the ground in a straight line from Spring to the house of the forester. The result is rounded up to tens of meters. Answer write in the form of a number.

Answer:

Determine the azimuth map from the spring to the forester's house. Answer write in the form of a number.

Answer:

Build a terrain profile along line A - V. To do this, transfer the basis for building a profile on the answer form No. 2, using a horizontal scale of 1 cm 50 m and a vertical scale of 1 cm 5 m.

Specify on the profile sign "X" the position of the spring.

Task solutions with a detailed answer are not automatically checked.
On the next page you will be asked to check them yourself.

Using table data, explain why in the period from 1985 to 2010. The proportion of persons over 65 in the age structure of the Mexican population increased significantly. Specify two reasons. If you specify more than two reasons, only two, specified first, will be evaluated. Demographic indicators of Mexico

Secondary education

Geography

EGE-2018 Geography: Task 1

The attention of graduates and applicants is offered a new training manual for preparing for EEG on geography. The directory contains in full theoretical material at the course of geography required for the exam. The structure of the book corresponds to the modern codifier of the elements of the content on the subject, on the basis of which examination tasks are compiled - test measurement materials (KIM) of the EGE. Theoretical material is set out in a brief, accessible form. Each topic is accompanied by examples of exam tasks with comments and answers. This will help the teacher to organize preparations for a single state exam, and students - independently test their knowledge and readiness for the promotion of the final exam. The practical part of the reference book includes assignments for self-test, corresponding to the format of the USE. At the end of the manual, there are answers to the tasks for self-test, which will help to schoolchildren and applicants objectively assess the level of their knowledge and the degree of preparedness for the attestation exam. The manual is addressed to senior schoolchildren, applicants and teachers.

Exercise 1

("Geographical models. Geographical map, location plan"). 1 point.

In this task you need to find a point on the map with the proposed coordinates. To perform this task, the following algorithm is suitable.

1. Find a point with the coordinates of 0 ° W. 0 ° D. It is located at the intersection of the equator and zero (Greenwich) Meridian in the Gulf of Guinea.

2. The first coordinate of the desired point is always its latitude, i.e. Distance in degrees from the equator to this point. To find it, you need to move from point 0 ° W. 0 ° D. Along the zero meridian up (if the latitude of the desired point is north) or down (if it is southern). In this case, we are moving on 58 degrees (57 ° 50' round for convenience) up, because North latitude.

Explanation for those who do not understand how we found latitude.

Since the values \u200b\u200bof the latitude (degrees of parallels) are signed by the left and right edge of the card in increments of 20 ° (0 °, 20 °, 40 °, 60 ° and 80 °), then we find the range in which the desired point is located (40 ° ˂58 ° ˂60 °), and mentally divide it at first 2 parts (10 degrees), then another 2 parts (5 degrees), and finally, on 5 parts (by degree). In this case, we need to retreat at 60 ° - 58 ° \u003d 2 ° degree from parallel 60 ° down.

3. The second coordinate of the desired point is its longitude, i.e. Distance in degrees from zero meridian to this point. To find it, you need to move from the point found in paragraph 2 on the zero meridian to the right (if the longitude of the desired point is Eastern) or left (if the longitude of the desired point is Western) along (i.e., keeping the indentation from the nearest parallel. In this case, we move by 30 degrees (29 ° 58 'rounded) to the right, because Longitude Eastern.

Explanation for those who do not understand how we found the longitude.

Since the values \u200b\u200bof longitude (degrees of meridians) are signed by the upper and lower edge of the card in increments of 20 ° (0 °, 20 °, 40 °, etc. up to 180 °), then we find the range in which the desired point is located ( 20 ° ˂30 ° ˂40 °), and mentally divide it at first 2 parts (10 degrees), then another 2 parts (5 degrees), and, finally, on 5 parts (by degree). In this case, it is enough for us to perform only one partition and position the point exactly in the middle between 20 and 40 meridians.

4. Determine the country in which the desired point is located (city bottom).

Thus, we found out that the city is located in the Russian Federation.

2. Now we define the breadth. From found in p.1 points (60 ° C.Sh., 110 ° V.D.) We move along the meridian towards the North Pole (up) by 2 ° 32 '(62 ° 32' - 60 °). It will be a quarter of a distance to the intersection with 70 parallel.

3. We specify the longitude. From the points obtained in paragraph 2 (62 ° 32 'S.Sh., 110 V.D.) We shift along the parallel to the east (right and a little up in this case) by 3 ° 57' (113 ° 57' - 110 ° ). It will be about 2/5 distances to the intersection with 120 meridian.

4. Determine the subject of the Federation in which the desired point is located (the city is peaceful).

Thus, we found out that the city of Mirny is located on the territory of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia).