Secrets of the Earth and the Universe. Secrets of the world and riddles universe secret universe

Whether you know, for example, that if Saturn is placed in a bathroom with water, it will break out that the day on Venus lasts longer than a year, and the moon is removed from the ground by 3.8 centimeters every year. In the earth's orbit, more than 8 thousand pieces of cosmic garbage flies and there is a diamond, soaring for the galaxy, the size of which exceeds the size of the Earth. Cosmonauts argue that space smells like a fried steak, hot metal and welding smoke, and scientists say that the galaxy has the taste of raspberry and the smell of Roma. Sometimes scientists manage to solve these riddles, and sometimes there are many years to beat over the answers and not find them. Perhaps because some riddles should remain? So, "Yrot.ru" represents the ten most interesting mysteries of the Universe

1. Big Explosion Theory

Scientists are confident that space was formed after the so-called large explosion, which did not exist anything - neither the time or matter, no light. And then there was an inexplicable expansion of energy (explosion), and the greatest mystery was formed - the Universe. Moreover, the explosion occurred in seconds, after which the universe, which at first was a fiery ball, began to grow rapidly and cool. And, by the way, the big explosion is not at all like a firework, it was rather a very fast expansion of space.

2. We are waiting for a great freeze

Since the universe occurred as a result of an explosion, then the most likely death for her is great freezing, scientists believe. And it will happen as a result of the fact that due to the permanent movement and expansion of the set of galaxies of the Universe in the end, the heat will lose, that is, useful energy.

Approximate age of the Universe - 13.7 billion years

3. The age of the universe is 13.7 billion years

In fact, 13.7 billion is not an accurate digit, but the closest to the truth. It is she who calls the WMAP command that gathered all the necessary information for an approximate estimate of the age of the universe. And this information is based on measurements of relic radiation and changing the content of some radioactive nuclei. Observations made on ballcases that contain old stars also indicate the values \u200b\u200bclose to this - 13.7 billion years.

4. Black holes

This is perhaps the worst and strange phenomenon in the universe. Black holes are hidden in galaxies nuclei, absorbing millions and billions of stars, and they are so heavy that space and time twist. By the way, the sun will never become a black hole, scientists say, because for this you need a mass superior to a sunny at 10 to 15 times. And so that the black hole is absorbed, for example, the earth, it is necessary to approach it to it.

5. Falling stars

Surely you have seen a falling star at least once in your life and even made a desire. So, in fact, it is not stars, but meteorites burning in the atmosphere of the Earth. But there are good news: the falling stars also exist. One one hundred million. And the first of the "falling stars" scientists have discovered not so long ago - in 2005. She moved through the galaxy with a mad speed - about 900 km / s, which is ten times the usual speed. But daily in the universe is born approximately 275 million new stars.

About 275 million new stars are born daily in the Universe.

6. Dark matter

What we call "dark matter" is approximately 23% of the Universe and invisible for the human eye. This is a hypothetical form of matter that does not have electromagnetic radiation and is not consistent with it. Therefore, most of the substances in the universe are invisible. And all visible - planets, stars, comets, asteroids, dust, gas and particles are only 4% of the universe. Scientists have been trying to see "dark matter" for many years with the help of their tools, but for now they do not succeed.

7. Dark Energy

And there is still "Dark Energy". In the universe, it takes 73%, permeates the cosmos and removes the galaxies from each other at super-speed. The rates of this growth are so great that one day, according to British scientists, will lead to a large split. That is, the power of "dark energy" will overcome gravity and the chain reaction will begin: it disjects the stars with the planets, then the forces that hold together particles, then the molecules of these particles and, finally, atom and subatomic particles. This will happen a big split. But we, most likely, do not live.

8. Planet.

We live on earth and at least approximately imagine how everything is happening here, but the other planets of the solar system and, moreover, outside it, still remain for a man the biggest mystery. For example, scientists can not yet explain how the rocky planets have been formed from gas and dust. And they found the first planet outside the solar system only in 1999. Then, in 2008, they discovered the first exoplanet, completely covered by burning ice, which is at a distance of 33 light years from the ground. At the moment, 1849 exoplanets in 1160 planetary systems were significantly confirmed, of which in 471 there are more than one planet.

The first planet outside the solar system was discovered in 1999

9. Gravitization

Gravity is the interaction between all material bodies on Earth and in the universe. Her strength makes the stars burn, and the planets are next to each other, because it is gravity forms orbits. However, the source of gravity outside the matter still remains an absolute mystery for scientists. Although some of them believe that very small particles called "Gravitons" are responsible for gravity, but are wondering if they can be detected.

10. Parallel universes

Every minute and even every second universe is divided into many entities, each of which continues its development, confident quantum physics. But none of them can say for sure, there is a multiverse actually.

Have you ever to think about the fact that the world around us may not be at all as we imagine it? Humanity since ancient times seeks to penetrate the secrets of the world and the riddles of the universe. But you need to admit that we did not move too much in the field of studying the world order. We present to your attention four fascinating theories about how the surrounding reality is arranged.

We live in a gigantic computer

What if distant stars, mysterious black holes and even whole galaxies are just composite parts of a giant supercomputer? This unusual theory of the world order was developed by the Oxford professor named Vladko. According to this scientist, reality consists not from individual atoms, but from information bits capable of making the value "1" or "0".

The goggles of Vlako prevailed shares Professor Set Lloyd from the Massachusetts Institute. Mr. Lloyd is the inventor of a quantum computer, in which the usual microchips are replaced by electrons and atoms. According to Lloyd's ideas, the universe can direct themselves and adjust its development.

Doubles inhabiting Antimir

The next story is familiar with all fans of fantastic films. So imagine: the main character gets into Antirm, full of mysteries and secrets, where he should fight his evil double. Is it possible like this in real life?

Some researchers believe that yes. In fact, the surrounding world is a set of grouped particles.

If you allow the existence of anti-particles, you can assume the presence of an alternative reality completely opposite to ours. This universe inhabit the creatures called Doppelgangers - our twins.

"Matrix" exists?

How to know, maybe the world created by the Vachovski brothers is our reality? For those who are not familiar with the trilogy "Matrix", briefly voiced the plot of film cinocartins.

So, people live in a virtual reality generated and managed by computer intelligence. In the "Matrix" perhaps everything is possible - a superpust reaction, telecinez. However, most people cannot use these abilities, they limit their own mind. The rebel group fights with the dictatorship of the "Matrix" and, in the end, frees humanity.

The philosopher Nick Bostrom, exploring the secrets of the world and the riddles of the Universe, believes that we are in the most real "matrix". In his opinion, all of our life is an incredibly complex version of The Sims video game. Bostrom's theory shares the physicist Silas Bean. He believes that if the universe is a digital picture, it must be present the opportunity to consider the pixels of which it consists.

If time stop

Among the most interesting secrets of the world and mysteries of the Universe, time from the last place is occupied by paradoxes. All confirms that the person at all times sought to measure the outgoing hours as soon as possible, minutes and seconds. But what if the time stops one day?

About 14 billion years ago there was a big explosion. Galaxies are still expanding, and the speed of this process increases. At first glance, the force of attraction should gradually slow down the process, but we are observing the opposite. What is the cause of this paradox of the Universe?

Some scientists believe that instead of the "growth" of the Universe, a slowdown in time. In other words, galaxies are not expanding - we simply see their past, and not a real state. If this theory is true, then once our subjective time will slow down so much that it will be completely stopped.

It's no secret that the outer space is full of inexplicable secrets and unresolved mysteries that continue to disturb the minds of scientists trying to find logical answers on them. From mysterious dark matter to Multiveselenny - Truth hiding behind these mysteries, it may be amazing the most incredible fiction!

1. Size of the Universe

The answer to this question is in vain trying to find many scientists and researchers, however, unfortunately, everything remains at the level of several hypotheses and assumptions. To find the key to the mystery rays, scientists have studied a huge amount of information. Starting from the solar system, they found an indisclimate number of new questions that were further brought to a dead end.

Trying to decipher the solar system, scientists found that in one of our galaxy there are more than 200 billion solar systems, and about 150 billion galaxies can exist in the universe. Imagine how insane and incredible may be a concrete result! However, researchers of Oxford University believe that the Universe at least 250 times higher than its alleged size - and this is only in relation to galaxies, not to mention the planets!

2. Black holes

Black holes are one of the most mysterious mysteries of the Universe. Some scientists believe that the structure of black holes resembles the structure of galaxies, and very high and powerful gravity levels are characterized, capable of absorbing everything, including light.

It is even more interesting that in one of the Milky Way, scientists admit the existence of about 100 million black holes, but how they are formed, as functioning and what happens when substances are found in them, it remains a mystery.

3. What appeared earlier - a black hole or galaxy?

Another exciting scientist question - what appeared earlier - black holes or galaxies? Judging by the results of the study of the radio frequency spectrum, black holes began to exist. According to the researcher of the US National Radio Estronomy Observatory, Chris Carilli, first appeared black holes, and only the star galaxies were formed around them.

4. Dark matter

Dark matter - another mystery, which we do not have the slightest presentation. Hoping to get to the truth, scientists have advanced a variety of assumptions and assumptions, but the only thing they found out is that dark matter is a substance that is functioning like a web. They also concluded that this substance could be up to 25% of the entire universe. Dark matter exists and there are many evidence for this, but what exactly it represents, remains a mystery.

5. Dark matter temperature

Scientists are trying to understand not just that such dark matter - they wonder how much it can be cold or hot. Different theories suggest that dark matter can be hot, warm or cold, but the model "Lambda Sidyam" is considered to be the generally accepted, according to which this substance is cold and dark.

6. Dark Energy

Dark Energy In the 1990s, a group of astrophysicists called the substance, which, in their opinion, counteracts gravity and accelerates the expansion of the universe. Scientists believe that dark energy is almost 70% of our unknown and mysterious universe. According to some theories, dark energy is a region known as "quintessence" - the concept of variable in time and the space of the scalar field proposed by Einstein.

7. Nemesis - our second sun

Some mystery of the outer space of the human brain to perceive is very difficult, if possible. So, many scientists believe that once we had two sun, one of which was named the name of Nemesis.

Astronomers believe that, since 80% of star systems are double, there is a possibility that once the sun was also binary. Surprisingly, recent studies confirm this, because as a result of a detailed study of the Milky Way Stars, scientists concluded that all the sun-like stars are born in pairs. However, until the star is found, Identical in the composition of our Sun, Nemesis will remain one of the most mysterious mysteries of the universe.

8. Moon

In fact, no one knows where the moon came from. Despite numerous studies, the answer to this question is still found and everything remains at the level of theories and assumptions. Some popular theories assume that the moon appeared as a result of a gigantic collision of the Earth with the "Protoplanette", which occurred about 4.5 billion years ago.

Another popular theory suggests that the moon is actually an asteroid stuck in our gravity.

9. Cosmos noises

The sound of the universe for the human ear is not available, because under the conditions of space, the molecule of substances do not face each other and do not create vibration, familiar to our eardrum. Nevertheless, the sound of space exists and can be determined using radio signals, but where does it come from and what causes it, scientists cannot explain.

10. Space rays

Space rays are high-energy particles moving in outer space. The intensity of cosmic rays is noticeably and significantly increased. According to the scientist of the California Institute of Technology, Richard Mevaldt (Richard Mewaldt), in 2019 the intensity of the rays increased by 19% - the value recorded for the first time in 50 years.

The universe with his secrets and mysteries manits people from time immemorial. We, in turn, try to comprehend, explore and solve it. But still many questions remain without answers.
How was the universe formed? Who created it and why? How old is she? The mystery of the universe and being. Is there extraterrestrial mind? What does the universe be in yourself? Finally, the eternal questions of mankind: Who are we? Why are we? Why? Where does life on Earth? Is there any life outside the Earth? Infinity? What is the cosmos and the universe?
Scientists all over the world are studying the nature of man. And space manites us as a black hole. What is hidden from us and why?
Without a doubt, there are many more discussion items related to it.

It is worth noting that there are two basic assumptions about the birth of the Universe. One of them says that God created it. You can believe in it, and you can not believe. It is already to solve you. And the other is based on the theory of the Big Bang. In any case, the majority of scientists believe in it and it is at least somehow reinforced with science. We will talk about her more about it.

The Big Bang Theory

It is believed that the Universe appeared as a result of a powerful explosion. It happened about 13.8 billion years ago - here's the answer of her age. Matter and energy squeezed to a point with zero sizes. Thus, forming a homogeneous mixture having high density, pressure and temperature. Subsequently, this mixture was called cosmic singularity.
Scientists argue that at a certain point this mixture exploded. Thereby creating a space for the revival of the universe.

"At the time of the big explosion, the whole universe arose, and with it and the space"
Stephen Hawking

In fact, the very appearance and existence of the Universe mysterious and mystical. In addition, everything is perfectly mysterious in it, and incomprehensible.
By the way, according to the general presentation, based on the works of scientists, the Universe is symmetrical. Although now some researchers challenge this concept, arguing that there is still a slight disruption of symmetry.

Of course, we still have a lot to learn and explore. Opening something new, there are even more questions.

What is part of the Universe

So, scientists found out that the universe consists of matter, energy and space. Moreover, everything is calculated here and designed. Remember the existing space constant called constant. After all, it is it that determines the ratio of the force of attraction and repulsion. Everything is balanced to as much exactly what results in the possibility of the existence and development of the Universe.

In turn, I want to talk about such important components of the universe, like dark matter and dark energy.
The first, according to the latest data, occupies about 27% of the total mass of the universe. This is such an invisible form of matter that does not show electromagnetic radiation, but creating gravity. Its composition and properties are mysterious, and so far inexplicable.
The second, dark energy is 3/4 of our universe. Noticeable, isn't it? Of course not physically. As well as dark matter, this energy is invisible. This force is not solved, but has an impact on the expansion of the universe.

Moreover, it is safe to say that the universe itself and its components are unique and mysterious. Secrets of the world and the riddles of the Universe do not leave indifferent humanity. Often, science is unable to give an explanation to all that is happening. But we do not stand still.

What is reality

Reality is something associated with philosophy. This is the existence in general. It can be objective, that is, a material, and subjective associated with consciousness.

Reality is reality. In our topic, she performs ideas about the nature of the universe. But it can be changeable.
In fact, Imannuel Kant wrote that this thing is unrecognizable.

Wonders of the Universe

Undoubtedly, all that is connected with it and everything that it consists perfectly and wonderfully. You can even say fantastic.
Take, for example, the very appearance of the universe. Or the movement of all objects in it. Moreover, the uniqueness of each particle and the existence of processes occurring in the universe. In addition, the presence of black holes, galaxies and planets of different sizes with amazing properties. Finally, the very emergence of life on Earth and the development of civilizations. What can be wonderful?

Each mystery and mystery is a miracle that a man is trying to solve and comprehend.

The discovery of scientists and the development of science give birth to new areas of riddles. The laws of nature, incredible artifacts only slightly opened the curtain of the secret. It is indisputable that the Mystic, connecting all the processes of interaction and development of the universe, initiates the interest of man to her.

We create new ways, technology and new opportunities just to get closer to the rays of the secrets.

Infinity is a paradox

Infinity is one of the most mysterious phenomena. In ancient Greece, it was considered paradoxical.

Let's figure out what a paradox is. This may be a situation, approval, judgment or conclusion that exist in reality, but not a logical explanation.
And the definition of infinity in the modern world implies the category of human thinking used to characterize the infinite, boundless, inexhaustible objects and phenomena. It is worth noting that the indication of boundaries or quantitative measure is impossible for them.

Classification of infinity

There is a potential, meaning a continuous continuation of anything, and current infinity, as already existing infinite.

Also distinguish high-quality and quantitative infinity. The first reflects the nature of connections that do not have borders and are infinite. And the second, in turn, represents the processes and objects.
In any case, everything that is connected with infinity can be said impossible - possibly.

We found out that infinity is characterized by the absence of boundaries, limits and units of measurements. No doubt, it remains an inexplicable secret universe, invisibly present in our lives. In fact, infinity is inseparably connected with life on earth, and with the very fact of the universe.

The sun is the source of life on Earth

The sun is the only star of the solar system and the closest to the ground. It gives us light, heat and energy. The sun is involved in photosynthesis. That is, it is the basis of life on our planet. By the way, the distance from the Sun to the Earth is 149.6 million km of light years.

Our planet, as you know, revolves around its axis. Time spent on this rotation, we call a day. It is because of this rotation being on the sunny side, we see dawn. And on the contrary, falling on the shadow straight, we are watching the sunset.

All planets and their satellites, asteroids, meteorites, comets and cosmic dust are moving around the sun. In essence, all objects of our system are obtained.

By the way, on the spectral classification of stars the sun refers to the type "Yellow Dwarf".

By the way, it is the fourth largest star of our galaxy. Her age of more than 4.5 billion years. Presumably now it passes the middle of its life cycle.

What is the sun

Science has been proven that hydrogen, helium and gases are included in the sun. In his center there is a kernel with a radius of about 150,000 - 170,000 km, which is 1/4 of the overall size. The kernel turns around its axis at a huge speed.

It is here that the formation of helium from four protons, which gives rise to a large amount of energy. And she, in turn, passes through all the layers and is emitted from the photosphere in the form of kinetic energy and light.

Above the core is the zone of radiant transfer. Here the temperature varies from 2 to 7 million K.

Above this zone is a convective zone of 200,000 km. In this area, the energy is mixed with the plasma. On its surface, the temperature reaches 5800 K.

The atmosphere of the sun consists of a photosphere and chromosphere. The outer shell of the stars call the crown. Its temperature ranges from 1,000,000 to 2,000,000 Kelvin. It comes the yonized particles. It is called the sunshine.

There is an assumption that at the age of 8 million years the sun will expand its external shells and they have reached the orbit of the Earth. Thus, move away the planet from itself away. However, it is just a guess.

Scientists noted that solar activity decreases or increases once in 11 years.

The great influence of the sun on the ground and other objects are indisputable. What to say, every person feels this power. In any case, the outbreaks in the sun are brightly reflected on the health of people. We, in turn, affect the sun is unable.

In essence, such a connection reflects the wonderful nature of the star by the Sun. And also once again reminds about the incomprehensible and mysterious universe. On whose laws and there are all around us.

New methods for checking planets.

As it turned out, in ancient times, scientists learned about the existence of planets with the help of mathematics and equations.
Then with the invention of the telescope, it became much easier, and so to speak, visually. But, for example, to open and explore other people's worlds in this way hard. This is due to the fact that they are located near the bright stars, whose glow does not allow from seeing. And because they are very far away and simply cannot be seen.

Doppler Method, or Radical Speed \u200b\u200bMethod

It was based on this method on measuring the movement of light and changes in the spectral lines of stars. Its use is limited, since such a change in the star position is very small.

Transit method

Sometimes an exoplanet orbit is successfully located and goes transit to the parent star, which allows it to move it. This method implies a measurement of the change in the star of the star in this case. With it, you can determine the size and physical properties of such a planet.

Transit time variation method

Actually, this method is used in systems with many planets. It is based on observing deviations in orbitric periods, which open the presence of planets located nearby.

Method of gravitational microlaning

The following method is to measure the gravitational field at the moment when one star passes before the other. A closer star of its gravity visually increases the light of the far star like a lens. And if there is an excopter next to the first star, then its attraction affects this light.

However, there are other methods and methods for checking the planets. But while confidently can be said that direct observation is the most accurate and visual.

Opening of the planets of the solar system

As you know, within our solar system, eight planets known to scientists. A total of more than two thousand are openly.
The concept of the planet was introduced by the ancient Greeks. In those days, Mercury, Mars, Venus, Jupiter and Saturn were already known. With the invention, the telescope discovered Uranus, Neptune and Pluto.

What is the planet?

This is a round celestial body that rotates in orbit around the star.

Planets that are located outside our system are called exoplanets. When you open a new planet, it is called the name of the stars around which it rotates, adding a small letter according to alphabetically.

The number of planets of the solar system

In truth, the existence of the planet Neptune was calculated using mathematics. And Uranus was generally considered a star.

Another interesting fact about the number of planets. Pluto was opened in 1930 and he initially entered the planets. But in 2006, scientists decided to consider it to the planet - dwarf. And therefore, the outcome number of the planets of the solar system is officially equal to eight.

Open and explore the planet science began last 20-30 years.

Azure Planet.

There is a blue exoplanet HD 189733B. It is located very close to his star. The temperature on its surface is about 2000 degrees. It rains from molten glass on it. In addition, in size and mass look like Jupiter.
Opened this planet in 2005.
This planet is very beautiful.

Satellites Planet

Special attention should be paid to the satellites of the planets. They play an important role for their existence. The very fact of their existence intriguits.
What is the satellite of the planet? This is a heavenly body less than the so-called owner. At the same time, it rotates in the orbits of the planet, to which is tied.
Another question - what are satellites for? It is believed that they protect the planet from other celestial bodies, and also create a certain climate on it.

What are satellites

Distinguish natural and artificial satellites.

Sizes of some satellites planets

For us, the most interesting satellites of the planets of the solar system. Of course because they are closest to us.

Let's talk about them a little more detail. In fact, each of the planets has at least one natural satellite. Their origin is understandable from the name. It can be said how it happened that they appeared.

There is a theory that a large number of satellites of the solar system are asteroids attracted gravity to the planets.

Moreover, there is a theory that it is the part of the most planets, for some reason that are embarrassed from them.

The satellite of our native planet is the moon. Mars has two satellites, Jupiter as much as 79, at Saturn 62, uranium 27, and Neptune 19. And this is only natural.

Interestingly, only Venus and Mercury have no such satellites, but they are not alone. They are surrounded by artificial travelers. These are specially created by man devices, allowing to observe the planet and other bodies.

Since satellites transmit climate information, relief and various changes in the planet, for this reason, they play an important role in the study of space.

Black holes in the universe

Let's first look through, what are these mysterious black holes?
So called the area of \u200b\u200btime space, with a great gravitational attraction. Whatever enough, but no objects can leave it.
The boundary of this area, the so-called event horizon. Its characteristic size is a gravitational radius.

The appearance of black holes

As it turned out, a black hole is called another point of no return.
This is another great mystery of the universe.
The very concept of a black hole appeared in 1967 due to the astrophysics of John Willer. And with the help of a telescope first noticed in 1971.
Moreover, it is believed that black holes are fading stars with high density. Even the light does not pass through their limits. Hence the name. They absorb everything around themselves.

Theory of Star Origin

As is known from astrophysics, the star life can last billions of thousands of light years, but sooner or later comes to an end. All stars have a fuel reserve, and when he ends, she, let's say, goes out.
Depending on the size, the roving star can turn into either in white dwarf, or in a neutron star or in a black hole. In fact, the largest objects are most often transformed. Most likely, this is due to the fact that there is a compression of huge sizes, the mass, density, and therefore gravity increase accordingly.

Scientists suggest that black holes exist in all galaxies. Only our, called the Milky Way, accommodates about hundreds of millions of such holes.

⦁ Black holes of a small size allocate evaporation, named after discovering his scientist "Radiation Hawking".
⦁ Scientists opened the two biggest black holes. Their mass is approximately 9.7 million solar masses.
⦁ It is believed that black holes can grow, due to the fact that they absorb substances, most often gas and stars.
⦁ Enforcing that Einstein calculated the existence of such objects in 1915 and before they were called frozen or crowded stars.
⦁ Black holes are moving, and move very quickly. At the same time there is a chance of a collision with other objects. In this case, they do not absorb, but simply change their movement.

Formation of black holes

There are several theories on this topic:

1. Quantum black holes may occur as a result of nuclear reactions.
2. Primary, formed after a large explosion.
3. Black holes of the star masses - the rogue star, which includes helium, carbon, oxygen, neon, magnesium, silicon and iron. Either this is a fascinated neutron star weighing 2-3 solar mass.

Black holes alone from the most mysterious formations of the universe. Oddly enough, their study began relatively recently. They attract attention and interest, like everything else in the universe. It is not clear why they are needed. But as they say, "if the stars are lit, then it is necessary for someone." Only with the reservation, if the stars go out, then this is why it is necessary.

In any case, for a person, space remains incomprehensible and mysterious. Yes, we put a lot of effort to study it. Yes, we learned a lot.

But, there is still countless unexplored and undeclusive. Probably therefore the universe manites us with its expanses, secrets and riddles. It is terribly attractive force, I tell you.

Not unparticated secrets of the world and the riddles of the Universe will still remain inexplicably inexplicable for a person. But scientists all over the world continue to study space, create new technologies and methods for this. And we follow this and we are interested.

Huge expanses of our universe keep a lot of secrets. Everything that humanity knows about other worlds is what allows us to understand our experience and our consciousness. This is a negligible share of what is hidden in the depths of outer space for almost 14 billion years.

Riddles of the Universe

There are many sensational discoveries about space. Thanks to the painstaking work of astrophysics, humanity has become known that space expanses do not have borders. We know for sure that the Earth is not the center of the Universe and there are still trillions of other worlds. But, paradoxical situation: the more information to give us scientists, the more the secrets of the universe arise. The most common inexplicable facts are:

Black matter

This is a mysterious substance that is invisible to look around observers. The substance has an impressive mass and makes up a quarter of the entire matter of outer space. Elements of this substance are very weakly interacting with each other. This complicates the process of their research and so far, the principles of their interaction have not yet been recorded.

Scientists believe that new data on the mysterious substance can be obtained on special accelerators.

The appearance of the universe

The most problematic question for study is the mystery of the formation of outer space. The most common version is the theory of a large explosion, which stipulates that the universe began its evolution after a kind of "boom." Other scientists believe that the explosion could not be, and the expansion of the universe occurs due to the formation of black matter.

Black holes

A dark substance that is able to absorb absolutely everything in its path cannot be observed. Even their existence was confirmed by indirect experiments. But it is known that the dark substance has simply crazy gravitational strength and can "swallow" and light and time. Open questions that relate to the composition of black holes, as well as the principles of their movement through space space. Our solar system detected the presence of a huge black hole, which in size in millions times the sun.

In infinite space there are many unique celestial bodies. But, really, among all the planets, only the earth has conditions suitable for living? Scientists believe that moderate climate, oxygen atmosphere and water in liquid state are a description of not only our planet. A high probability that in outer space is identical "earth twin". But at the moment, it is just assumptions.

Our Universe: the mysters of the birth of life

According to American astrophysics A. Leba, humanity is the last form of life. Our planet was inhabited long before a person appeared. The scientist suggests that 15 million after a large explosion, on all the celestial bodies that appealed around the Sun, there was life. On the globe, living beings appeared 3.8 billion years ago, it seven hundred and years after her education.

To confirm this theory, Astrophysician offers more detailed to explore all the planets that are located near the low maintenance of metals.

Unsolved secrets

In the process of the evolution of the Universe, trillions of galaxies were formed on space expanders, each of which has a certain form and filling. All objects are structured and have similar composition. Scientists offer several hypotheses of the formation of galaxies, but there is no reliable information about their confirmation. What happened after a big explosion? The stars were formed with small particles, which were connected and only then formed galaxies? Or immediately after the "boom" already structured bunches of black matter, which were separated over time formed star houses?

Also, the following secrets remain unsupposed:

1. Galaxy, in the form of emerald. Square "Star House" is located at a distance of 70 million light years from our Milky Way. This is an unusual object for cosmic spaces, in appearance it is similar to the faceted emerald. The object contradicts all the laws of the Universe. Scientists suggest that the square galaxy is the result of a collision of two spiral objects. If you believe this hypothesis, the Milky Way, after a collision with Andromeda, can also find a square shape.

2. What was before formation of the point of the Universe? The answer to this question will no longer be found. It is known that everything started with the "Big Explosion", but what was before him?

3. Powerful energy emissions. Scientists often record inexplicable gamma bursts. But the explanation for this phenomenon has not yet been found.

4. Dark energy. 68% of the universe consists of dark energy. Scientists know that this substance acts on counterweight gravity and ensures the expansion of the boundaries of the cosmos. But, in the rest, this "substance" remains a mystery.

5. Availability of other types of life. Somewhere in the universe there may be a lively planet. Science fiction writers often describe aliens arrival on Earth. And what if other civilizations are observed for our life? Disprove this assumption still failed, but also confirmed also did not come out.

6. The secrets of the birth of life. There are hypotheses that the emergence of the human body is associated with complex chemical reactions. But the exact explanation could not be provided.

Will there be answers?

All today's discoveries just a few years ago also for us were inexplicable and mysterious. Careful observation of other worlds, as well as planned studies of space spaces will help scientists approach true answers to mysterious and mysterious phenomena.