Flag of the Republic of Khakassia  was changed on September 25, 2003. The parliament of the republic amended the law on state moisture of the Republic of Khakassia. The order of the horizontal stripes on the flag is now as follows: blue on top, then white, red below.
Flag of the Republic of Khakassia  It is a rectangular panel consisting of four lanes. Three equally-sized stripes are arranged horizontally in the sequence: the top one is blue, the middle one is white and the bottom one is red. The fourth strip, green, is arranged vertically, directly at the shaft, combining horizontal stripes. In the middle of the green bar there is a solar symbol (symbol of the Universe) of golden color.
   The solar sign depicted on the flag was found on stone sculptures found only in the territory of Khakassia. It symbolizes a tribute to the generations of people who lived on the land of Khakassia.
   The aspect ratio of the flag is 1: 2.
   The Republic of Khakassia is located in the southern part of Siberia, in the basin of the Yenisei River. The capital of the republic, Abakan, is located on the left bank of the Yenisei, at the confluence of the Abakan River. The distance from the city of Abakan to Moscow is 4218 kilometers. A network of railways and highways converges to Abakan, the city has a river port and an airport. This is an industrial, scientific and cultural center of the republic.
   The territory of Khakassia is about 62 thousand square kilometers. The population is 546.1 thousand people; 71% of them are citizens. The majority of the republic’s inhabitants are Russians (79.5%) and Khakas (11.1%).
   The legislative body of the republic is the Supreme Council; the executive authority is the government of the Republic of Khakassia.
   On the territory of the republic there are five cities, eight administrative districts, 12 urban-type settlements, 79 rural administrations.
   Khakassia is bordered by the Kemerovo region, the Krasnoyarsk Territory, and the republics of Altai and Tyva.
Khakassia occupies a significant part of the Minusinsk Basin and the Sayano-Altai Highlands. The mountains are located in the west and south of the republic and make up two thirds of its territory. Fir, cedar, larch and spruce grow in the mountain taiga forests.
   The land of the Khakas was annexed to Russia in 1707, under Peter I. It became an independent administrative unit after the October Revolution: "In 1923, Khakas district was formed, which became a district in 1925. In October 1930, the Khakass district became an autonomous region. In July 1991 Republic of Khakassia was established.
   The land of Khakassia is rich in minerals. There are significant reserves of iron ore, oil, gas, as well as medium and small deposits of gold, silver, copper, molybdenum, phosphate, asbestos. The Khabzas field is rich in chemically pure limestone, suitable for the production of cement and carbide, for metallurgical processes.
   Khakassia has large water resources. Its largest reservoirs are the reservoirs of the Krasnoyarsk and Sayano-Shushenskaya HPP, the Yenisei River and the Abakan River. There are rich sources of mineral and radon waters. The Lake Shira resort and the Tumanny sanatorium, which uses such waters and therapeutic mud, are widely known.
   A number of industries on the scale of production goes far beyond the local scope, is of federal importance. These are non-ferrous metallurgy, electric power industry and fuel industry. Mechanical engineering, ferrous metallurgy, light, food, forestry and woodworking industries are also developing.
   The republic's powerful energy system includes the Sayano-Shushenskaya hydropower plant, the Main hydroelectric power station, and three power plants, the largest in the world. About two thirds of electricity is supplied to other regions of Siberia.
   In Khakassia, a well-developed transport system. By saturation with railways, the republic occupies one of the first places in Siberia and the Far East. Much attention is paid to roads (in particular, the highway Abakan - Tashtagol), reconstruction and construction of bridges. The implementation of new projects allows the redistribution of traffic flows within the Siberian regions and significantly reduce the length of some routes.
The republic has great potential for the development of tourism. The territory of Khakassia is rich in picturesque landscapes, monuments of archeology, history and culture. Of particular value are the remains of ancient settlements, fortresses, castles, stone sculptures, unique monuments of writing. Experts call Khakassia "archaeological Mecca."

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Description

The official state symbol of the Republic of Khakassia as a subject of the Russian Federation is a rectangular panel, the composition of which partially reproduces russian tricolor  in a different sequence of horizontal stripes of blue, white and red. The republican flag of Khakassia also differs from the national flag of the Russian Federation by a vertical stripe of green color located along the shaft. In the middle of this band is a yellow solar sign.

Symbolism

The repetition of the colors of the national flag of Russia in the composition of the republican flag of Khakassia symbolizes the political, geographical and cultural-historical unity of the subject of the federation and the country as a whole. The green bar represents nature, revival and constant development, and green is also considered the traditional color of Siberia. The yellow (golden) solar sign is a tribute to the ancient ancestors, symbolizing the inextricable link between generations, wisdom and respect.

Story

At the first flag of the Republic of Khakassia adopted in 1992, the order of the horizontal tricolor strips exactly repeated the colors of the Russian flag, but in 2003 this order was changed at the request of the Heraldic Council. Since then, the flags of Khakassia have the appearance described in the new edition of the law of 2003.

In our company you can order the manufacture of flags of the Republic of Khakassia, as well as purchase or for them. Possible copies, prices and production times are listed in the section, check with the managers of our company for more detailed information.

The heraldic symbols of some regions demonstrate pronounced features of a national character. For example, the coat of arms contains elements traditional for these territories and solar signs. And even the floral ornament is made in the style of the ancient techniques of the local population.

Description of the heraldic sign of Khakassia

The color range is quite bright, rich, it can be seen in the photo, of course, color. A silver color popular in heraldry was chosen for the background of the shield (it can be replaced with white). Also, the silver color is chosen for the stylized image of the main character - the snow leopard.

Among the other colors of the palette on the coat of arms are scarlet and emerald green, they are also quite often found on official characters  cities and countries of the world. In the decoration of individual elements of the ornament used gold. Each of the colors present on the coat of arms has its symbolic meaning:

• silver is the color of nobility, purity;
• gold - luxury, flourishing, wealth;
• scarlet - a symbol of flowering, flowering, fullness;
• emerald - abundance, health, joy, wealth of natural resources.

Interesting and compositional structure of the coat of arms of Khakassia, the shape of the shield - a circle, the central place on it is the so-called shield of the amazons of scarlet color. It includes a snow leopard, one of the main mythological heroes of the Khakass epic.

Wings are reminiscent of what is depicted, not the real, but the mythical animal. The pose of the leopard, in heraldic terms, is “on guard”, the head is turned towards the viewer. The leopard is depicted in silver with a thin gold edging, and in gold are traced the individual details of the predator's figure.

Above the winged leopard, the sketch authors placed a golden solar sign; in this context, it symbolizes the Universe. At the bottom of the coat of arms is a fragment of the golden Khakass ornament. There is a frame - stylized birch branches and leaves.

Symbols of elements

Not only colors, but also elements possess a deep symbolic meaning. A proud animal is associated with intelligence, strength and grace. Solar sign means the worship of tradition, culture, associated with the cosmos, the sun and the universe.

Since 1992, work has been carried out to create its own heraldic symbol, and changes and additions have been made to it repeatedly. But the leopard and the solar sign were the main elements in any sketch.

On October 20, 1930, the Khakass Autonomous Region, which was part of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, was formed. The region did not have its own characters. In 1991, during the so-called “parade of sovereignties”, the Khakass SSR was formed within the autonomous region, transformed in 1992 into the Republic of Khakassia with its capital in the city of Abakan. In 1995, the Constitution of Khakassia was adopted.

STATE FLAG OF THE REPUBLIC OF KHAKASSIA

One of the main symbols, the distinctive sign of the Republic of Khakassia.

By the Decree of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Khakassia of February 14, 1992 No. 5, a competition was announced for projects of the national flag.

On June 6, 1992, the Supreme Council of the Arts of Armenia adopted the Law “On the National Flag”.

According to this law, the national flag of the Republic of Khakassia was a rectangular panel with three equally horizontal stripes: the top one was white, the middle one was azure, the bottom one was scarlet. On the left edge of the cloth, along the shaft is a vertical strip of green color, the width of which is equal to the width of one of the horizontal stripes. In the middle of the green bar there is a solar sign of golden-white color.

The solar sign is known for the ancient Khakass stelae from 4 millennia BC. The solar sign symbolizes eternal life on earth, the unity of the history and culture of modern and ancient Khakas, the wisdom of the ancestors.

The green color on the flag symbolizes the brotherhood of all Khakass peoples, it is also the traditional Siberian color. The ratio of the length of the flag to its width is 2: 1. The width of the green bar is equal to the width of the other bands.

Due to the fact that the location and color of the horizontal stripes on the Flag of the Republic of Khakassia repeated the location and color of the stripes on the Russian Flag, the law of September 24, 2003 establishes a new description of the Flag of the Republic of Khakassia, according to which it represents three equal horizontal stripes: the top one is blue, the middle one - white, lower - red. The fourth strip of green color is located vertically at the shaft, with a solar sign of golden color in the middle of this strip.

Flag authors: Gennady Afrikanovich Vyatkin, Sergey Andreevich Donskov.

COAT OF ARMS OF THE REPUBLIC OF KHAKASSIA

The official state emblem of the Republic of Khakassia is defined by the Constitution of the Republic of Khakassia and the Law of the Republic of Khakassia.

06.06.1992 The Supreme Court of the Republic of Khakassia adopted the law “On the State Emblem of the Republic of Khakassia”. According to this law, the State Emblem of the Republic of Armenia was an image of a stylized blue leopard curled into a ring on a white background and framed by birch branches. Above the leopard is a solar sign. At the base of the branches is an element of the Khakass national pattern - a trefoil.

But the emblem was unpopular both among the population and in the ruling circles.

Therefore, in 1996, a competition was announced for the creation of a project for the coat of arms of Khakassia, in which 54 artists took part. The competition was closed, as a result of which the project of the coat of arms of the artist Alexander Kotozhekov was recognized as the best project.

March 9, 2003, the Supreme Court of the Revolutionary Union adopted a new law “On the State Hero of the Republic of Khakassia” In accordance with this law, the state symbol PX is "an image in the silver field of the scarlet (red) shield of the Amazons, burdened with a silver walking winged leopard, on the alert, thinly edged and decorated with gold." At the top of the shield is a golden solar sign, bordered with greenery, as a symbol of the Universe. The shield is surrounded by a wreath of scarlet birch branches with green foliage. Below, between the branches, on the green ribbon is the inscription: “Khakassia”.

The difference of the current version of the coat of arms from the one originally adopted in 2001 is the ornament, which replaced the inscription “Khakassia” (changes were made by the Law of the Republic of Khakassia of December 20, 2006 N74-3PX).

The solar sign symbolizes eternal life on earth, the unity of the history and culture of modern and ancient Khakas, the wisdom of the ancestors, the birch shared with Russia the history of Khakassia, and the trefoil in the ornament - the identity of the Khakas. The snow leopard, otherwise the snow leopard, a mammal from the cat family, a detachment of predators, is currently listed in the Red Book of the Republic of Khakassia. His image is found on ancient metal images of the so-called Scythian-animal style of the Tagar culture - the archaeological culture of the Khakass land of the 7th-3rd centuries BC. This name comes from the island of Tagarsky on the Yenisei, where excavations were made. The leopard was depicted on daggers, buttons and other household items found by archaeologists. On the emblem, the leopard symbolizes the internal strength of the republic, the successive connection of the cultures of the modern and ancient population of Khakassia.

Sources:

• Constitution of the Russian Federation, Art. 70;
• Law “On the State Flag of the Republic of Khakassia” of 06/06/1992; The Law “On Amendments to the Law of the Republic of Khakassia“ On the National Flag of the Republic of Khakassia ”of September 24, 2003.
• The Law "On the State Emblem of the Republic of Khakassia" dated 06.06.1992 (as amended on 20.10.1992); The law “() the State Emblem of the Republic of Khakassia” of March 19, 2003; Law of the Republic of Khakassia of December 20, 2006 N 74-ZRH
• Encyclopedia of the Republic of Khakassia. In 2 tons. / Ch. editor VA Kuzmin. - Krasnoyarsk: Polikor, 2007. - V. 1: A.N. - 432 s.

The flag was adopted on September 24, 2003. The use of the flag is regulated by the Law of the Republic of Khakassia "On Amendments to the Law of the Republic of Khakassia" On national flag  Republic of Khakassia. "

Until 2003, the white-blue-red tricolor completely coincided with the colors of the flag Russian Federation. After the protest of the prosecutor of the Republic of Khakassia, the flag was changed.

Flag developed by: Gennaem Afrikanovich Vyatkin, Sergey Andreevich Donskov.

The flag of the Republic is included in the State Heraldic Register of the Russian Federation under the number 1327.

Description

"The national flag of the Republic of Khakassia is official state symbol  Republic of Khakassia.

".

Symbolism

Initially, the order of colors coincided with the order of colors on the flag of the Russian Federation.

• Blue color personifies beauty and greatness.
• White color symbolizes purity of thoughts, snow, peace.
• Red signifies courage, courage, and readiness to defend the Fatherland.
• Green color symbolizes life.
• The solar sign is a symbol of the sun, growth, life and traditions of the people.

Historical flags of Khakassia

Flag of Khakassia in 1992

Flag of Khakassia from June 6, 1992 to December 23, 1993

Description: " The national flag of the Republic of Khakassia is a symbol of its statehood within the Russian Federation, readiness for political and socio-economic cooperation with all subjects of the Russian Federation and the CIS states.

The national flag of the Republic of Khakassia is a rectangular three-color panel of equal horizontal white, azure, scarlet stripes, each of which is 1/3 of the flag's width, and vertical, along the flagpole, of a green strip, also equal to 1/3 of the flag's width.

The three colors of the flag of Khakassia correspond to the colors of the State flag of the Russian Federation and emphasize that the Republic of Khakassia is a subject of the Russian Federation.

The green rectangular strip along the flagpole in its entire width means the eternity of life, revival, friendship and brotherhood of the peoples of Khakassia, is the traditional color of Siberia.

In the center of the green strip is a solar sign, symbolizing a tribute to the generations of people who lived on the land of Khakassia and used this sign on stone sculptures that are found only in the territory of Khakassia. The black color that is present in the solar sign symbolizes the wisdom of the people who inscribed it.

The solar sign located in the center of the green strip is a geometric figure from a circle inscribed in two perpendicular rhombuses. The size of the diagonal of the rhombus corresponds to 1: 7/10. The size of the large diagonal is equal to the width of one of the flag bars. Vertex points are located at an angle of 45 ° from the vertical of the flag. The outer diameter of the circle is 4/5 of the large diagonal of the rhombus. The diameters of the following circles: 7/10, 3/5, 2/5, 1/3 of the large diagonal of the rhombus.

The triangles ("ears" of the solar mark) and the first outer circle are black. Next comes the alternation of colors: white, black, white, black.

The ratio of the width of the flag to its length - 1: 2".

Flag of Khakassia, 1993

Flag of Khakassia from December 23, 1993 to November 25, 2002

Changed the color of the solar sign to yellow.

Flag of Khakassia 2002

Flag of Khakassia from November 25, 2002 to September 24, 2003

Description: " The national flag of the Republic of Khakassia is a rectangular panel consisting of four lanes. Three equally-sized stripes are arranged horizontally in the sequence: the top one is blue, the middle one is white and the bottom one is red. The fourth strip, green, is arranged vertically, directly at the shaft, combining horizontal stripes.

In the middle of the green bar there is a solar symbol (symbol of the Universe) of golden color.

The width of each of the horizontal stripes is one third of the width of the flag.

The ratio of the width of the flag to its length 1: 2".

Sources

• The Law of the Republic of Khakassia "On Amendments to the Law of the Republic of Khakassia" On the National Flag of the Republic of Khakassia ".
• The Law of the Republic of Khakassia of November 25, 2002 No. 68 "On the National Flag of the Republic of Khakassia".
• The Law of the Republic of Khakassia "On Amendments to the Laws of the Republic of Khakassia" On the National Flag of the Republic of Khakassia and "On state emblem  Republic of Khakassia ".
• Law of the Republic of Khakassia "On the national flag of the Republic of Khakassia".